FIRE
EMISSIONS: Almost 100,000 acres have already been burned in Siskiyou County. The three
large fires in Western Siskiyou County have been burning for more than a month and are no
where near containment. They may burn into fall. At the time of this writing, 1,032,722
total acres have burned in California this summer and 717,304 or 70 percent were fires on
federally managed land.
According to a study on greenhouse gas emissions from fire, the Angora
fire was estimated to have emitted 46.2 tons of greenhouse gases per acre.
(http://www.calforestfoundation.org/pdf/FCEM-2.pdf ) That would mean the California fires
may have emitted 47.7 million tons of greenhouse gases so far. The EPA estimates that an
average car driven 15,000 miles annually produces 6.5 tons of carbon emissions annually.
That means that the fires could have produced emissions about the equivalent of 7.3
million cars. The study also indicated that if thinning, reduction of ladder and other
fuels had been done in the forests where the Angora fires occurred, emissions could have
been dropped to 12 tons per acre, instead of 46.2.
In 2006, the State of California passed AB 32, which requires the
California Air Resources Board (CARB) to develop regulations and marketing mechanisms to
reduce Californias greenhouse gas emissions by 25 percent by 2020. Mandatory caps on
emissions from industry and other sources will begin in 2012. A draft scoping plan for
actions is available now at http://www.arb.ca.gov/cc/cc.htm
(Comments are due shortly.) Among proposed
actions is the implementation of smart growth to discourage sprawl and
encourage concentrated development where rapid transit is available. It would seem to me
that a comprehensive and aggressive strategy to reduce fuels on our National Forests would
not only protect the health and safety of forest communities, cost less in the long run in
comparison to fire suppression, but make substantial strides in accomplishing greenhouse
emission reduction goals under AB 32.
CALIFORNIA
WATER PLAN UPDATE: Among other scary things happening at the
state level are proposals for the management of watersheds and water resources. This also
has a climate change angle and comments are also being solicited. http://www.waterplan.water.ca.gov/index.cfm
and http://www.waterplan.water.ca.gov/enews/index.cfm
The plan states that
watersheds have been found to be a good organizing unit for natural resource management.
Management measures and policies can be adjusted to meet both local and statewide goals.
These units will transcend jurisdictional lines. Land and water use planning
can be done in alignment with total watershed impact. A statewide watershed management
program is under development based on the collaborative model and the internationally
developed Water Evaluation and Planning system (WEAP.) Watershed Management will use the
Shared Vision Planning process http://www.svp.iwr.usace.army.mil/index.cfm
Instead of protecting
the integrity of private property rights, California appears to be embracing collectivism.
The July 16 CA
Water Plan Update references a guest article on the European
Water Framework Directive and models
of sustainability. Linked articles discuss studies on social learning
and governance http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol13/iss1/art24/
According to the article,
new governance models will replace the system of elected representative
government with its constitutional and statutory delegations of authority. Public policy
will be developed and implemented in a collaborative process by stakeholders -
government bodies, companies, interest groups, non-government organizations and
individuals, (European HarmoniCOP -Harmonizing
Collaborative Planning.) http://www.harmonicop.uos.de/ As an aside, a governance structure is
exactly what is proposed to be created for the Klamath River system in the proposed
Klamath Restoration Agreement (dam settlement agreement.)
Of course, in America,
our elected governments are constrained in the exercise of their police powers
of regulation to protecting the general public health and safety from substantial injury.
The Supreme Court in Eubank v. City of Richmond, 226 U.S. 137 (1912), ruled that
community committees controlling, disposing of or establishing standards governing
the property rights of others did not constitute the reasonable exercise of the police
powers for a legitimate public purpose. The new
governance bodies will have no such constraints. It appears their purpose is to get around
the limitations in order to reallocate wealth by undermining private property rights.
Scary, scary stuff.
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